Legislature(2007 - 2008)CAPITOL 17

04/30/2007 03:00 PM House LABOR & COMMERCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HCR 8 RCA TASK FORCE TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHCR 8(L&C) Out of Committee
+= HB 197 TRUSTS TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 200 WORKERS' COMP: DISEASE PRESUMPTION TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
HB 200-WORKERS' COMP: DISEASE PRESUMPTION                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:05:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON announced  that the final order of  business would be                                                               
HOUSE  BILL NO.  200,  "An  Act relating  to  the presumption  of                                                               
coverage for  a workers' compensation  claim for disability  as a                                                               
result of certain diseases for certain occupations."                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:05:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KELLY  HUBER, Staff  to  Representative  Nancy Dahlstrom,  Alaska                                                               
State Legislature,  on behalf of Representative  Dahlstrom, prime                                                               
sponsor,  described the  changes made  in the  proposed committee                                                               
substitute (CS), labeled  25-LS0748\C, Bannister/Bailey, 4/30/07,                                                               
[although no motion  had been made to bring Version  C before the                                                               
committee as a working document].   She noted that there had been                                                               
some  confusion as  to whether  or not  HB 200  was a  "mandatory                                                               
bill."    She  explained  that  Legislative  Legal  and  Research                                                               
Services drafted the bill and  did not believe that "the language                                                               
in  it made  this  mandatory."   For  purposes of  clarification,                                                               
language  was added  to Version  C on  page 3,  [subsection (e)],                                                               
which read as follows:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
          (e) The provisions of (c)(2) of this section may                                                                      
     not be  interpreted to require a  municipality or other                                                                    
     employer of  fire fighters covered under  AS 23.30.243,                                                                    
     peace  officers,   or  emergency  medical   and  rescue                                                                    
     personnel,   including   a    municipality   or   other                                                                    
     organization  that   uses  volunteers,  to   provide  a                                                                    
     qualifying medical examination.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER, in response to  a question from Representative Neuman,                                                               
explained  that  if  a  municipality decides  not  to  have,  for                                                               
example,   everyone    in   its   fire   department    take   the                                                               
"prequalifying" exam, then "nobody is going to be covered."                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LeDOUX asked, "Doesn't that gut the whole bill?"                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HUBER  said  the  original bill  language  shows  that  "the                                                               
department  already  had  to determine  to  give  the  qualifying                                                               
exams."                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LeDOUX  offered her understanding that  there is a                                                               
letter  from the  Municipality of  Anchorage  opposing the  bill.                                                               
She asked, "If we  do this, I mean, it sounds  nice, but what are                                                               
we really doing?"                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GARDNER asked  if  an  incoming firefighter  told                                                               
that  he/she  must have  an  exam  in  order to  get  presumptive                                                               
coverage could opt to get that exam independently.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HUBER revealed  that she,  too,  had had  the same  thought;                                                               
however, the sponsor  was told by Legislative  Legal and Research                                                               
Services that  that would  not be allowed  under the  language of                                                               
the bill.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   GARDNER   responded   that  she   concurs   with                                                               
Representative LeDoux regarding the  futility of passing the bill                                                               
[as it would be amended through Version C].                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER replied,  "... The sponsor wanted to  bring it forward,                                                               
but she likes the original bill, as well."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO noted  that the  Anchorage Fire  Department                                                               
has a required annual exam.  He asked if that would count.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER  said the qualifying  exam noted  in the bill  would be                                                               
determined by  regulations; therefore, it would  be unknown until                                                               
those regulations were written whether  or not the Anchorage Fire                                                               
Department's exam would qualify.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HUBER,  in response  to  Representative  LeDoux, pointed  to                                                               
language on  page 3,  line 18,  of Version C,  also found  in the                                                               
original bill version [on the  same page and line numbers], which                                                               
read:     "personnel   who  were   given  a   qualifying  medical                                                               
examination".    She  stated,   "The  idea,  then,  is  therefore                                                               
somebody would  have had to  okay the  exam.  So,  therefore, the                                                               
municipality or  the governing entity  would have had  to approve                                                               
it.    And  so,  that's   how  Legislative  Legal  [and  Research                                                               
Services] is reading this."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LeDOUX  exclaimed,  "Even   in  the  old  version                                                               
nobody's going to be required to do anything."                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER answered that's correct.   She indicated that Version C                                                               
simply  clarifies the  bottom line  intent that  the city  or the                                                               
governing entity  or the fire department  would determine whether                                                               
or  not it  wants its  personnel included  under the  presumptive                                                               
clause.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LeDOUX asked  Ms.  Huber what  the sponsor  would                                                               
think about  "taking that  out," either in  the original  bill or                                                               
Version C.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER replied,  "We'd have to make sure we're  leaving in the                                                               
exam part."  She indicated  that with a conceptual amendment, "we                                                               
would let it be the committee's decision at that point."                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:12:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN  surmised  that the  sponsor  is  offering                                                               
Version C as  a means to achieve uniformity in  the bill, so that                                                               
all departments would be working under the same guidelines.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER reiterated that the reason  for Version C is to clarify                                                               
"whether  or not  this  bill  was going  to  be  mandatory."   In                                                               
response  to Representative  Neuman,  she confirmed  there is  no                                                               
difference between  the original bill  and Version C,  other than                                                               
the  added  language  in  Version C,  which  clarifies  what  was                                                               
already in the bill.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN said  he  is getting  mixed  signals.   He                                                               
explained  that   he  cannot  understand  Ms.   Huber's  previous                                                               
statement that the  sponsor prefers the original  bill version to                                                               
Version C if there is essentially no difference between the two.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER said  the sponsor does not have a  problem with Version                                                               
C; "she  did not want  people to  misunderstand what the  bill is                                                               
doing."   She added,  "But if  Representative LeDoux's  idea goes                                                               
forward, ...  I don't  know that  she would  have a  problem with                                                               
it."                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NEUMAN asked, "Don't  all fire departments require                                                               
an exam anyhow?"                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO recalled that when  he first began work as a                                                               
fire  fighter,  there  was  probably   a  requirement  for  "some                                                               
evidence  of an  exam."    He said  later  on  there were  annual                                                               
medical  examinations,  which included  tests  of  the heart  and                                                               
lungs.   He  shared  his  understanding that  the  bill does  not                                                               
clarify that it must be an approved  exam.  He stated that he has                                                               
had  repeated  difficulties  with the  municipality,  whether  in                                                               
regard to  retirement and  benefits or medical  plans.   He said,                                                               
"And that's why I'm kind of  looking at this language right here;                                                               
I  think we  have  met the  requirements here  by  going to  your                                                               
doctor or the first time the  department gives you an exam, or at                                                               
least pays for the exam."                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  OLSON stated  his  belief that  it is  the  intent of  the                                                               
sponsor  that Version  C would  garner more  support as  the bill                                                               
moved forward.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER  said she thinks the  bill has a great  deal of support                                                               
already  "for the  presumption ...  for  these particular  rescue                                                               
workers."   She reiterated that  the sponsor did not  want anyone                                                               
to be  misled.   She directed  attention to page  3, line  28, of                                                               
Version C [line  24 of the original bill], which  read:  "(f) The                                                               
department shall, by regulation, define".   On ensuing lines, she                                                               
noted, the  language read,  "the type and  extent of  the medical                                                               
examination that  is needed  to eliminate  evidence".   She asked                                                               
Representative Gatto,  "Do you  think that  the ones  that you're                                                               
talking about will do that in the end?"                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO responded:                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     ... It was very specific  which exams were done and how                                                                    
     they were  done.  And we  followed it as we  followed a                                                                    
     menu.    So,  if  that's  not  in  regulation,  I'd  be                                                                    
     surprised, because  you had  to do  it or  you couldn't                                                                    
     work.   So, it  must have been  in regulation,  but I'm                                                                    
     really trying to second guess that.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LeDOUX  stated,  "Yes,   he  makes  a  very  good                                                               
argument that could be used in a  court of law, that even if they                                                               
don't give  a specific test,  ... you're still under  the purview                                                               
of  this bill  and ...  the presumption  applies."   However, she                                                               
suggested  that the  committee decide  exactly how  it wants  the                                                               
bill  to read,  rather than  leaving any  ambiguity.   She asked,                                                               
"When  this bill  passed last  year,  did this  have a  voluntary                                                               
component to it?"                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER  offered her understanding  that "the language  was the                                                               
way it  was in the  bill before you  on Friday," other  than some                                                               
unrelated changes.   She added, "But everything  else, I believe,                                                               
is the same as what passed the House last year."                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER confessed to  having become confused.  She                                                               
said she  had understood the  intent of  the bill was  to provide                                                               
coverage for  a list of  presumptive illnesses.  She  added, "And                                                               
if we make  it optional, then we've done nothing  at all, because                                                               
the  biggest fire  fighter employer  has already  said the  world                                                               
will fall in if we do it."                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NEUMAN cautioned  the committee's making extensive                                                               
changes after looking  at the bill for a limited  amount of time.                                                               
He said he would prefer to support the wishes of the sponsor.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO  said it is  important to remember  that the                                                               
proposed  legislation  really  addresses  workers'  compensation.                                                               
Statistically, he relayed,  fire fighters die at  an earlier age.                                                               
He said, "The concept  is:  we think it's job  related.  And this                                                               
bill says  we don't think  it anymore -  we're just going  to say                                                               
it's  job related.   And  that's  that presumptive  clause."   He                                                               
reiterated  that  he does  not  think  municipalities are  always                                                               
helpful,  and he  stated that  he  thinks the  fire fighters  are                                                               
asking for  helping through HB 200.   He said he  agrees with the                                                               
fire fighters.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:22:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LeDOUX  said she  wants to give  the help  that is                                                               
deserved to fire  fighters, but she is afraid that  either of the                                                               
two  versions of  the bill  "have a  hole so  big that  you could                                                               
drive a fire truck through it."                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER  asked Representative LeDoux  if she would  be amenable                                                               
to the idea of allowing the  original bill out of committee, with                                                               
the promise  of the sponsor  working with  the chair of  the next                                                               
committee   of  referral   to  address   Representative  LeDoux's                                                               
concerns.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LeDOUX said, "Absolutely."                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS.   HUBER  said   she  would   also  be   willing  to   address                                                               
Representative   Gatto's   expressed   concerns   regarding   the                                                               
regulations and how that relates to the testing.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NEUMAN said he thinks  the sponsor offered Version                                                               
C in response  to committee concerns, and he would  like to honor                                                               
her request by proposing Version C.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:24:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  OLSON,  after  ascertaining  that  there  was  no  one  to                                                               
testify, closed public testimony.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN moved  to adopt  the committee  substitute                                                               
(CS) for HB 200,  Version 25-LS0748\C, Bannister/Bailey, 4/30/07,                                                               
as the working document.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER objected.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
A roll call vote was  taken.  Representatives Ramras, Neuman, and                                                               
Olson  voted  in favor  of  the  motion  to adopt  the  committee                                                               
substitute    (CS)    for    HB   200,    Version    25-LS0748\C,                                                               
Bannister/Bailey,    4/30/07,    as   the    working    document.                                                               
Representatives  Gatto, LeDoux,  and  Gardner  voted against  it.                                                               
Therefore, the motion failed by a vote of 3-3.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO  shared his  vivid  memories  of his  early                                                               
years  with the  fire department,  when he  visited retired  fire                                                               
fighters  who were  surviving with  respirators, living  in cheap                                                               
trailers, trying  to get by  on their retirement income,  and not                                                               
getting much  help.  The desire  was there to help  these retired                                                               
fire fighters,  but it was  not possible, because "we  needed the                                                               
approval of the department to give  away money that we had in our                                                               
retirement account."   He said  it is time  to make up  for those                                                               
days, which is why he supports HB 200.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER said  she also supports the  bill, but she                                                               
is troubled  by its ambiguity  regarding the issue of  whether or                                                               
not it  would be mandatory.   She expressed her wish  that by the                                                               
time  the bill  comes to  the House  floor, the  intent is  clear                                                               
regarding  the listed  diseases,  "the  presumption that  they're                                                               
work related," and the intent to provide coverage for them.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:26:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LeDOUX   said  she  agrees   with  Representative                                                               
Gardner, and  she expressed her desire  to see her work  with the                                                               
bill sponsor  to tighten up  the language of  the bill so  that a                                                               
municipality  could  not get  out  of  providing coverage  simply                                                               
because it decides not to give the examination.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO suggested making the exam mandatory.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LeDOUX responded, "Make  either the exam mandatory                                                               
or, if  they decide not to  give the exam, then  it's their tough                                                               
luck - that they have the option of giving the exam."                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO said, "It counts as if they gave it."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUBER  renewed her promise to  work on these issues  with the                                                               
bill sponsor before  the bill's hearing in the  next committee of                                                               
referral.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:27:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO moved  to report  HB 200  out of  committee                                                               
with  individual  recommendations  and  the  accompanying  fiscal                                                               
notes.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON objected.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:29:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
A  roll call  vote was  taken.   Representatives Gardner,  Gatto,                                                               
Neuman,  and LeDoux  voted  in  favor of  moving  HB  200 out  of                                                               
committee  with  individual   recommendations  and  the  attached                                                               
fiscal notes.   Representatives  Ramras, and Olson  voted against                                                               
it.   Therefore, HB 200 was  reported out of the  House Labor and                                                               
Commerce Standing Committee by a vote of 4-2.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN  explained  that   he  voted  yes  because                                                               
although   he   had   supported   Version  M   because   of   its                                                               
clarification, he did not want to hold up the bill in committee.                                                                

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